新华社郑州8月6日电（记者 宋晓东）春藤上架翠成窝，又是一年葡萄熟。在河南省虞城县稍岗镇韦店集村的“十里画廊”，大棚里挂满了成串成串的葡萄，玛瑙般晶莹，果香四溢。

“这葡萄可甜了，不愁卖，连小鸟都抢着吃。”韦店集村村民张存福笑眯了眼。

“十里画廊”是韦店集村打造的绿色休闲产业基地，别看现在果香四溢、绿道如荫，几年前，韦店集村还是当地出了名的贫困村，这片瓜果园还是人人捏着鼻子躲闪不及的臭水沟。稍岗镇镇长杨保华说，“十里画廊”所在的济民沟，是虞城县引黄灌溉重点工程，在稍岗镇境内有10公里长，穿韦店集村而过，但由于河道多年淤积、水流不畅，常年垃圾遍布，臭气熏天。

2016年，作为国贫县的虞城县将环境整治纳入脱贫攻坚的整体推进中，在济民沟规划建设了“十里画廊”项目，在对环境进行整治改造的前提下，培育发展生态农业，同时将旅游扶贫、产业扶贫等资源在这里整合，带动当地脱贫发展。

“十里画廊”项目负责人袁建民介绍，目前项目共有17个大棚分季种植，春天有樱桃，夏天有桃和杏，秋天有葡萄，冬天有草莓，实现了“三季有花、四季有果”，每个大棚的年利润超过2万元，而且用工高峰期17个大棚可雇工超过300人，带动了贫困户就业。

2016年，贫困户高翠兰到“十里画廊”打工，一年光工资收入就超过一万五千元。“游客越来越多，生意越来越好，等攒下来钱了我也想包个大棚，日子越过越好。”高翠兰说。

2018年随着社会扶贫力量的加入，“十里画廊”的生态农业向专业化和精品化发展。虞城县定点扶贫对口企业碧桂园集团邀请了河南省农业科学院、河南农业大学等专家定期开展果树实用技术培训，提高种植技术、丰富水果品种。“我们还计划把‘十里画廊’和我们的自主品牌‘碧乡’对接起来，进一步扩大水果销路，带动更多人致富。”碧桂园集团扶贫项目负责人张腾说。

从过去的臭水沟到今天的香果园，韦店集村不仅环境越来越美，村民们也越来越富，日子越过越好，4年间在“十里画廊”的带动下全村已有35户贫困户摘掉了“贫困帽”。

“脱贫才是第一步，我们村现在瓜果飘香、人气兴旺，已经成了明星村，未来我们要带头建成小康社会，我们有底气也有信心。”韦店集村村支部书记杜爱华说。

　　渝农发〔2017〕23号

　　关于印发《重庆市经济作物发展“十三五”规划（2016—2020年）》的通知

　　各区县（自治县）农委，万盛经开区农林局，市级有关单位：

　　《重庆市经济作物发展“十三五”规划（2016—2020年）》于2016年12月27日经市农委2016年第19次主任办公会议审定通过，现印发给你们，请结合本地区、本单位实际，认真组织实施。

　　重庆市经济作物发展“十三五”规划

　　一、“十二五”期间我市经济作物发展情况·························1

　　（一）产业规模不断扩大··········································2

　　（二）产业结构持续优化··········································3

　　（三）科技水平不断进步··········································3

　　（四）发展机制不断创新··········································4

　　（五）市场建设逐步加快··········································5

　　（六）质量安全得到提升··········································5

　　（七）产业链条延伸增效··········································6

　　二、存在的主要问题···············································6

　　（一）产业基础薄弱················································6

　　（二）产业集中度不高·············································7

　　（三）经营规模不合理·············································8

　　（四）疫病防控形势严峻··········································8

　　（五）绿色发展步伐不快··········································9

　　（六）三产融合发展水平不高····································9

　　三、“十三五”经济作物发展环境·········································10

　　（一）发展机遇·····················································10

　　1、政策环境良好···················································10

　　2、市场前境向好···················································10

　　3、产业优势明显···················································11

　　（二）面临挑战·····················································11

　　1、全球一体化的竞争压力········································11

　　2、产业发展竞争激烈·············································12

　　3、经营模式有待研究完善·······································12

　　4、质量安全要求越来越高·······································12

　　四、“十三五”经济作物发展的指导思想、基本原则和目标任务·····································································13

　　（一）指导思想·····················································13

　　（二）基本原则·····················································13

　　1、突出特色重点，差异化发展·································13

　　2、紧跟市场需求，实行分类指导·······························14

　　3、注重典型示范，带动社会参与·······························14

　　4、创新发展模式，适度规模经营·······························14

　　（三）目标任务·····················································15

　　1、柑橘产业·························································15

　　2、茶叶产业·························································15

　　3、中药材产业······················································16

　　4、伏淡季水果产业················································16

　　5、花卉苗木产业···················································16

　　五、主要经济作物布局与重点任务·····························17

　　（一）柑橘产业·····················································17

　　（二）茶叶产业·····················································19

　　（三）中药材产业··················································22

　　（四）伏淡季水果产业············································25

　　（五）花卉产业···················································28

　　六、实现“十三五”规划的对策措施·····························29

　　（一）强化组织领导，形成整体合力·························29

　　（二）拓宽资金来源，增加多元投入·························30

　　（三）强化科技支撑，夯实产业基础·························30

　　（四）创新体制机制，培育新型主体·························31

　　（五）拓展销售渠道，打造特优品牌·························31

　　（六）规范生产管理，提高安全质量·························32

　　（七）延伸产业链条，拓展产业功能·························32

　　“十二五”期间，全市经济作物发展以建设全国统筹城乡综合配套改革试验区、长江库区生态建设和精准扶贫为契机，按照构建“四优七特”现代农业产业体系的要求，以产业发展和农民增收为目标，为促进农业三产融合、增加农民就业、促进农业生态环境改善做出了积极的贡献。按照农业部和市政府的统一部署，在深入分析我市“十二五”期间经济作物产业发展现状的基础上，按照“五大发展”理念，围绕五大功能区域发展战略的总体要求，发挥产业优势，推动产业升级，促进农村繁荣和农民增收，加快实现全面建成小康社会的总体目标，编制《重庆市经济作物发展第十三个五年规划》。

　　一、“十二五”期间我市经济作物发展情况

　　“十二五”以来，我市经济作物发展紧扣“促增收”这项任务，产业有了长足的进步，取得了较好的成效，为“十三五”迈向农业现代化目标奠定了良好的基础。